This
week two of us chose to write about the best facilitation experience (me and
Phuong) and one about the worst experience (Muriel). Our stories differed quite
a lot from each because in Muriel’s story there was no facilitator at all,
Phuong told a story about him being an “inside facilitator” and I told them
about the “outsider facilitator” that I had. Because of these differences we
were able to have rather discussions on what makes facilitation successful.
First
of all, having an outsider facilitating the process is really useful because
they are not too involved into the process. They are not too deep in the
problem so they are able to see the whole process and what is happening. For
example in Muriel’s group nobody was able to see the big picture so that would
have needed somebody to help them to take a step back. In my case we had an
outsider who was able to suggest different approaches when we hit the wall. Muriel
also mentioned a good point that a facilitator could have helped her group to
concentrate their energy on working towards the goal instead of using it on
other things. Secondly, setting the rules and making sure that everybody is
following the process is one of the perks of having a facilitator. A
facilitator can make sure that the group meets the deadlines and finishes its
(sub-) goals in time. In Phuong’s story he was the one taking the lead and
dividing tasks which helped the group to move forward. However, I think that
usually an outsider facilitator has more credibility and he/she can be
stricter. Nobody wants to be the “bad guy” in the group and tell the others
what they should do and point out when they do not follow the rules. For an
outsider that is easier since it is their job to take care that everything gets
done and they do not risk their existing relationships with others by being
strict. Thirdly, a good facilitator is able to raise sensitive issues. As
discussed in my story, our facilitator asked about our frustrations which
helped us to concentrate on the goal instead of wasting our energy by being
frustrated. If there is no facilitator or one of the group members is trying to
facilitate, it might hard to speak up about the problems that the group is
encountering. However, tackling these problems might be vital for achieving the
goal and thus, having a good facilitator is necessary. Lastly, a facilitator
can help to motivate people in the group. Especially when a group has problems
and they are not able to make any progress, a good facilitator can help them to
see light at the end of the tunnel and bring hope.
To
sum up, the main difference between the best and the worst facilitation
experience is that the facilitator is there to supervise. He makes sure that
the group is able to move forward and tries to minimize all the distractions
that could interfere with the process. A facilitator ensures that the group is
able to make most of its resources.
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